1. How are cryotherapy device prices and cost structures expected to change through 2033?
Cryoablation consoles range from $120,000 to $250,000, while cryochambers cost $35,000–$70,000. Consumables such as liquid nitrogen represent 22% of chamber operating cost and are rising 4–6% annually. Vendors are shifting to lease and subscription models, which lowers upfront hospital capital outlays but raises five-year total cost by 12–18%.




